Most client–agency disputes aren't caused by bad work. They're caused by line items appearing on an invoice that nobody discussed before signing.
These are the ones that surprise people. Ask about them before you sign, not after.
1. Ad spend — the single biggest source of confusion
Agency fees are not ad budget. Fees pay the agency for work. Ad budget goes directly to the platforms — Meta, Google, TikTok.
If someone quotes “10,000 EGP all in,” ask immediately how much is fee and how much is media. 6,000 fee plus 4,000 media is a completely different proposition from 4,000 fee plus 6,000 media.
Blending fee and ad spend makes both impossible to judge. If an agency does it, ask why.
2. Production — shooting, models, locations
A contract says “content production” — but what does that cover? There's a large gap between designing a post from images you already have and running a full camera day with crew and lighting.
- Mobile shooting — far cheaper, and right for most social content.
- Professional camera production — crew, lighting, audio, editing, colour grading.
- Models — almost always a separate cost.
- Location hire — if the shoot isn't at your place or theirs.
- Props and styling — small individually, meaningful in aggregate.
Ask plainly: “how many shoot days a month does this include, mobile or camera?” For reference, our mobile reels day is 6,000 EGP and camera production runs 12,000–30,000 per day. That gap belongs in the conversation upfront.
3. VAT
Does the quoted price include or exclude VAT? It's 14%, and across an annual retainer that's a real number. Ask, and get the answer written into the contract.
4. Tools and subscriptions
Some work requires paid tools: scheduling platforms, SEO software, stock libraries, commercially licensed fonts, design subscriptions. Ask who pays for them.
One point deserves special attention: if your brand uses a licensed typeface, the licence must be in your name, not the agency's. Otherwise, the day you leave, you lose the right to use your own brand's font.
5. Hosting and domain after year one
If they built your site “including hosting and domain for one year,” what does year two cost and who renews it? A small line item that causes large problems when a site suddenly goes dark.
6. Extra revision rounds
Most contracts include a set number of revisions — say two per design. How is the third billed? If it isn't written down, it's a guaranteed argument later.
7. Out-of-scope work
“Could you also just…” — every agency hears it. What's in scope and what's quoted separately should be explicit. That isn't rigidity; it's what protects the relationship.
Ask about these before you sign
| Line item | The question to ask |
|---|---|
| Ad budget | Included or separate? Who pays the platform? |
| VAT | Does the price include the 14%? |
| Shooting | How many days a month? Mobile or camera? |
| Models & locations | Included, or quoted separately? |
| Tools & fonts | Who pays? Whose name is the licence in? |
| Hosting | What does year two cost, and who renews? |
| Revisions | How many rounds included? Cost beyond that? |
| Account ownership | Whose name is on the ad account, pixel and page? |
The most important line isn't a cost at all
Account ownership is the most consequential clause in the contract. The ad account, pixel, brand page and domain must be in your name, with the agency granted access.
If the agency owns them, you aren't buying a service — you're building an asset inside someone else's house. The day you leave, you start from zero and lose every month of pixel data you paid to accumulate.
An agency that insists on owning your accounts is building a hostage, not a partnership.
We publish our full pricing openly, and every quotation states exactly what's in and out of scope — so there are no surprises later.
Is ad spend included in an agency's fee?
No, and it should always be separate. Management fees go to the agency; ad budget goes directly to the platforms. Anyone blending them makes both impossible to evaluate — you'll never know whether the advertising worked.
What surprises clients most?
Production. Most contracts cover design and management but not professional shooting, models or location hire. Ask directly: “if we need a shoot this month, how is it billed?”
How is VAT handled?
VAT is added on top of service fees. Ask whether the quoted price includes or excludes it — the difference is 14% and it matters over a year.